When Should You See an Orthopaedic Doctor?
Bone, joint or muscle pain can make everyday activities difficult, whether you are struggling to walk comfortably, climb stairs, lift your arm, bend your back or recover from an injury. At Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic in Margao, Dr. Amol Narkhede provides orthopaedic consultations to assess these problems, understand their underlying causes and explain the treatment options available. With more than 16 years of experience in orthopaedics, his approach begins by listening to your concerns, examining the problem and helping you understand what to do next.
You do not need to know the exact name of your condition before consulting an orthopaedic specialist. If pain, stiffness, swelling, weakness or restricted movement is affecting your daily life, an assessment can help determine what may be causing the problem.
Dr. Amol Narkhede evaluates a range of musculoskeletal conditions, from recent injuries to persistent joint pain and problems that have gradually developed over time.
You may benefit from an orthopaedic consultation if you experience:
- Persistent knee, hip, shoulder, ankle or other joint pain.
- Back or neck pain that interferes with movement, work or sleep.
- Joint stiffness that makes walking, bending or reaching difficult.
- Swelling, tenderness or reduced movement following an injury.
- Pain after a fall, road accident, sports injury or other trauma.
- A suspected fracture, ligament injury or tendon problem.
- Knee instability, a joint that catches, or difficulty bearing weight.
- Symptoms associated with arthritis or gradual joint degeneration.
- Pain that returns repeatedly despite rest or previous treatment.
- Difficulty recovering normal movement following an injury or operation.
An orthopaedic consultation is also useful when you have received an X-ray or MRI report but need help understanding what the findings mean for your symptoms and treatment options.
You do not have to wait until surgery becomes a possibility. An assessment may lead to conservative treatment, medication when needed, physiotherapy, further investigation or a surgical opinion, depending on the diagnosis.
Conditions Assessed at Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic
The bones, joints, muscles, ligaments and tendons work together to support movement. A problem in one structure can affect how you walk, stand, lift, bend or carry out everyday tasks.
At Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic, Dr. Amol Narkhede assesses a broad range of orthopaedic conditions.
Knee pain and knee joint problems
Knee pain can develop following an injury, from cartilage or ligament damage, or because of arthritis and gradual joint degeneration. Symptoms may include swelling, stiffness, pain when climbing stairs, difficulty squatting or a sensation that the knee is giving way.
Assessment helps determine whether the problem may respond to medication, activity modification and physiotherapy, or whether further investigation or surgical treatment should be considered.
Hip pain and hip joint disorders
Hip problems may cause pain around the groin, outer hip, buttock or upper thigh. They can make walking, standing for long periods, putting on footwear or getting up from a chair uncomfortable.
The cause may involve the joint, surrounding soft tissues or referred pain from another area. Advanced hip joint damage may require a discussion about hip replacement, while other conditions may be managed differently.
Shoulder pain and restricted movement
Shoulder conditions can cause pain when lifting the arm, reaching overhead, dressing or sleeping on the affected side. Causes include rotator cuff problems, frozen shoulder, arthritis, injuries and other conditions affecting the joint or surrounding tissues.
An examination helps establish the likely source of the symptoms and whether conservative treatment, physiotherapy, additional imaging or a surgical assessment may be appropriate.
Back and neck pain
Back and neck problems can affect movement, posture, sleep and daily activities. Some conditions cause localised pain and stiffness, while others may produce symptoms travelling into the arms or legs.
Assessment considers the location and duration of pain, any associated numbness or weakness, previous injuries and the effect on normal function. Further investigation depends on the clinical findings.
Fractures, trauma and accident injuries
Falls, road accidents and other injuries can cause fractures, dislocations and damage to surrounding tissues. The severity of an injury is not always obvious from pain alone, making an appropriate assessment important.
Depending on the injury, treatment may involve immobilisation, follow-up imaging, rehabilitation or surgical management.
Sports injuries and ligament problems
Sports and physical activity can place considerable demands on joints and supporting structures. Injuries may involve the ACL, meniscus, tendons or other ligaments, causing pain, swelling, instability or difficulty returning to activity.
The assessment considers the type of injury, joint stability, activity requirements and whether rehabilitation or a procedure such as arthroscopy should be considered.
Arthritis and joint degeneration
Arthritis may cause joint pain, stiffness, swelling and reduced mobility. Symptoms can develop gradually and become increasingly disruptive as the condition progresses.
Treatment depends on the affected joint, the degree of damage and its impact on everyday life. Options may include non-surgical management and, in selected cases, joint replacement.
Other muscle, tendon and ligament conditions
Not every musculoskeletal problem originates within a joint. Tendon injuries, muscle problems and other soft-tissue conditions can also cause pain and restricted movement.
The purpose of the consultation is to distinguish between possible causes rather than assume that every symptom requires the same treatment.
How Dr. Amol Narkhede Conducts an Orthopaedic Consultation
At Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic, the consultation begins with listening.
Dr. Narkhede gives patients time to explain what they are experiencing before moving into a more focused assessment. He asks questions based on the particular complaint rather than following an identical set of questions for every patient.
For example, someone presenting with back pain may be asked about where the pain begins, whether it travels into the leg, which movements aggravate it and whether there are changes in sensation. A patient with knee pain may be asked about swelling, previous injuries, instability, difficulty climbing stairs or discomfort during particular movements.
These details help build an understanding of the problem and guide the physical examination.
A physical examination tailored to your symptoms
Depending on the condition, Dr. Narkhede may examine you while you are sitting, standing or lying on the examination bed.
You may be asked to bend, straighten, lift or rotate a limb, walk a short distance, or perform particular movements. He may also move the affected area himself to assess the range of movement and identify where pain, stiffness or restriction occurs.
The examination varies according to the problem being investigated. A suspected ligament injury, for example, requires a different assessment from persistent back pain or advanced arthritis.
Dr. Narkhede considers your answers alongside the examination findings to establish the likely diagnosis and determine whether additional investigation is warranted.
Understanding your diagnosis
After assessing the symptoms and examination findings, Dr. Narkhede explains what he believes may be causing the problem and discusses the next steps.
If you have questions about the diagnosis, treatment options or investigations, you can raise them during the consultation. The aim is to help you understand the reasoning behind the recommended approach, rather than simply leave with a prescription or an unexplained report.
Digital X-Ray Imaging at the Clinic
Sometimes an orthopaedic assessment requires imaging to investigate a suspected fracture, joint damage, arthritis or another bone-related problem.
Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic has digital radiography X-ray facilities on the same floor as the consultation rooms. If Dr. Narkhede determines that an X-ray is needed, you can undergo the examination at the clinic without having to locate a separate imaging centre.
If you already have recent X-rays, MRI scans or reports, bring them to your consultation. Repeating an investigation is not automatically necessary if suitable previous images are available.
What happens if you need an X-ray?
When an X-ray is indicated, you are directed to the clinic’s X-ray room. Once the imaging has been completed and is available for review, you return to Dr. Narkhede, who examines the findings alongside your symptoms and physical examination.
He explains what the image shows and how the findings may relate to the problem being investigated. This gives you an opportunity to ask questions and understand the proposed next steps.
Digital X-rays can help assess bones, fractures, joint alignment and certain changes associated with arthritis. They do not show every soft-tissue problem, so an MRI or another investigation may sometimes be considered.
Not every patient needs an X-ray, and not every condition can be diagnosed through an X-ray alone. The decision depends on the clinical assessment.
Orthopaedic Treatment Options
Treatment depends on the diagnosis, severity of the condition, your medical history and how much the problem affects your daily life. The objective is to identify a suitable approach rather than automatically recommend medication or surgery.
Medication when needed
Medication may be recommended to help manage pain or inflammation when symptoms interfere with movement, sleep or daily activities.
Dr. Narkhede takes a measured approach to prescribing. For some problems, pain medication may be useful during a period of recovery; in other circumstances, it may not be necessary if the pain is manageable.
Follow the instructions provided for any prescribed medication, and discuss concerns about side effects, existing medical conditions or other medicines you take.
Activity modification and conservative care
Some musculoskeletal conditions can improve with appropriate changes to daily activities, temporary avoidance of aggravating movements and a planned return to normal activity.
The recommendations depend on the condition. A patient recovering from a minor soft-tissue injury may need a different approach from someone with a fracture, significant ligament injury or advanced arthritis.
Physiotherapy and rehabilitation
Physiotherapy may help improve movement, strength, balance and function in selected conditions. It can also play an important role in recovery after certain injuries and surgical procedures.
At Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic, Dr. Rucha Narkhede provides physiotherapy as an independent practitioner at the same clinic.
Where physiotherapy is recommended, patients can receive guidance on exercises suited to their condition. Dr. Rucha demonstrates the prescribed movements and can record a video on the patient’s own phone, if requested, to provide a reference for performing the exercises correctly at home.
The clinic also has separate treatment rooms and equipment for selected therapy modalities, including electrotherapy when indicated.
Physiotherapy is not automatically required for every orthopaedic problem. Its role depends on the diagnosis, the patient’s needs and the recommended treatment plan.
Further investigations or specialist treatment
If the initial assessment does not provide enough information, Dr. Narkhede may recommend further investigation or additional specialist evaluation. The type of investigation depends on the suspected condition and the clinical questions that need answering.
Surgical treatment when indicated
Some conditions require surgery, particularly certain fractures, significant ligament injuries, advanced joint damage and problems that do not respond adequately to conservative treatment.
Dr. Narkhede has experience in orthopaedic trauma surgery, joint replacement and arthroscopy. His surgical background includes more than 2,500 joint replacements, over 2,000 knee arthroscopies and more than 2,000 trauma surgeries, based on the clinic’s supplied professional figures.
However, surgery is not the default answer to every painful joint. The recommendation depends on the condition, its severity, the available alternatives and the likely benefits and risks of the procedure.
If surgery is being considered, the procedure, expected recovery, potential complications and follow-up arrangements should be discussed with the treating team.
When Should You Seek an Orthopaedic Assessment?
Some mild aches improve with rest and appropriate self-care. Persistent, worsening or function-limiting symptoms deserve closer attention.
Consider arranging an orthopaedic consultation if:
- Pain continues beyond the expected recovery period.
- Symptoms repeatedly return or progressively worsen.
- Joint stiffness or restricted movement interferes with daily activities.
- You experience recurring swelling or instability.
- Pain affects walking, work, exercise or sleep.
- You have not improved with previous treatment.
- You need an explanation of existing imaging findings.
- You want to understand the non-surgical and surgical options for a diagnosed condition.
Seek urgent medical attention after a significant injury if you have severe pain, an obvious deformity, inability to bear weight or loss of normal movement. New or worsening weakness, significant numbness, or back pain accompanied by loss of bladder or bowel control or numbness around the groin requires urgent assessment.
If symptoms suggest a medical emergency, do not wait for a routine clinic consultation.
Your Care Journey at Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic
Your care begins by contacting Healthy Bones and Joints Clinic by phone or WhatsApp to enquire about a consultation with Dr. Amol Narkhede.
During the consultation, you explain your symptoms, answer questions about your condition and undergo a physical examination tailored to the problem. If imaging is needed, digital X-ray facilities are available at the clinic on the same floor as the consultation rooms.
Dr. Narkhede reviews the available findings, explains the likely diagnosis and discusses the treatment options. Depending on the condition, the next step may involve medication, conservative management, physiotherapy, further investigation or surgical treatment.
If physiotherapy is recommended, you can consult Dr. Rucha Narkhede (PT), an independent consultant physiotherapist (orthopaedics and sports) practising at the same clinic. This allows patients to access orthopaedic consultation and physiotherapy at one location, while keeping each practitioner’s role clear.
Both practitioners generally practise during the clinic’s operating hours, subject to individual availability. Dr. Amol’s availability may vary when he is undertaking surgery, so patients who specifically wish to consult him should contact the clinic before visiting.


